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CAPPADOCIA / SULTANSAZLIĞI BIRD PARADISE

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Beyond Mount Erciyes the countryside around the Kayseri-Nigde road becomes flat, dull steppe which you might well assume was as barren of bird or plant life as the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia. Consequently, the oasis of the Sultansazlıgı bird sanctuary is easy to miss in the small back lanes which wind around the tiny lakes in the region, but it's worth the effort of hunting out.

The complex of wetlands at the bottom of a closed basin comprises two main lakes Yay Gölü and the smaller Çöl Gölü - and about two thousand hectares of surrounding marshes, covered in reed and cane. The lakes are saline, while the marshland is entirely fresh water, and this particular combination of lakes, marshland, mud flats and steppe makes for an enormous variety of ecosystems. This, allied with the fact that the area is positioned right at the crossroads of two large bird migration routes, make Sultansazlıgı an extremely important wetland for breeding migrant and wintering birds.

Although no really detailed ornithological research bas so far been carried out, at least 301 species have been recorded, 69 of which breed in the area. Most excitingly for the lay bird-watcher, visiting species include flamingos (particularly in the Yay Gölü region), pelicans, storks, golden eagles from the surrounding steppes, herons, spoonbills and cranes.

Theres a watchtower in Ovaçiftlik, which can provide very good viewing as long as the water isn't too low (as it may well be in the height of summer), and a little thatched museum exhibiting examples of the many feathered species found in the region. There are also various good bird-watching opportunities to the northeast of Ovaçiftlik, near the small village of Soysalli.


The Birds of Sultansazlıgı
MAMMALS
Porcupine
Miller's watershrew
Etruscan shrew
Shrew
Bat
Wolf
Fox
Veasel
Marbled polecat
Wild Boar
Brown Hare
Lesser Molerat
Woodmaouse
Rat
Gray Hamster
Golden Hamster
Desert Rat
Water Vole
Common Vole
BIRDS:
Little Grebe
Great Grested Grebe
Red Necked Grebe
Black Necked Grebe
Comorant
Pygmy comorant
White Pelican
Dalmatian Pelican
Bittern
Night Horen
Squacco Heron
Cattle Egret
Little Egret
Great While Egret
Gray Heron
Purple Heron
Black Stork
White Stork
Glossy This
Spoonbill
Great Flamingo
Mute Swan
Pink froot goose
White froot goose
Greylag goose
Ruddy Sheiduck
Sheiduck
Wiegon
Gadwall
Teal
Mallard
Pintail
Chuckar
Patridge
Quail
Water Rail
Zpotted Crake
Little Crake
Cornerake
Moorhen
Purple Gallinule
Coot
Crane
Little Bustard
Great Bustard
Oystercatcher
Black winged still
Avocet
Stone Curlew
Collared Pratincole
Little ringed plover
Ringed Plover
Kentlis Plover
Great Sandplover
Dottorel
Golden plover
Silver Plover
Spur winged Plover
Sociable Plover
Labwing
Sanderling
Little Stint
Temmick's Stint
Scops Owl
Eagle Owl
Little Owl
Tawny Owl
Long Eared Owl
Short Eared Owl
Nightjar
Swift
Alpine Swift
Kingfisher
Bee Eater
Roller
Hoope
Weryneck
Syrian Woodpecker
Calaranda Lark
Bimacullated Lark
Field Lark
Lesser Short Toed Lark
Woodiark
Grested Lark
Skylark
Shorelark
Sand Martin
Swallow
House Martin
Crag martin
Tawny Pipit
Meadow Pipit
Meadow Pipit
Red Thorated Pipit
Water and Rock Pipit
Blueheaded &Yellow Wagtails
Citrine Wagtail
White and Pied Wagtail
Wren
Hedgesparrow or Dunnock
Spotted Flycatcher
Collared Flycatcher
Pied Flycatcher
Bearded
Long Tailed
Blue Tit
Great Tit
Rock Nuthatch
Penduline Tit
Golden Oriole
Backed Shrike
Lesser Grey Shrike
Masked Shrike
Woodchat Shrike
Magpie
Jackdaw
Rook
Hooded Crow
Garganey
Shoveler
Marbled Duck
Red Crested Pechard
Pochard
Ferruginous Duck
Smew
Honey Buzzard
Black Kite
Egyption Vulture
Griffon Vulture
Short Toed Eagle
Marsh Harrier
Hen Harrier
Pallaid Harrier
Montagu's Harrier
Goshewk
Sparrowhank
Buzzard
Long legged Buzzard
Lesser Spotted Eagle
Steppe Eagle
Imperial Eagle
Golden Eagle
Booted Eagle
Osprey
Lesser Kenstrel
Kestrel
Red Footed Falcon
Merlin
Hobby
Lanner Falcon
Seker Falcon
Curlew Sandpiper
Dunlin
Ruff
Snipe
Blact tailed godwit
Whimbrel
Curlew
Spotted Redshank
Redshank
Greenhank
Green Sandpiper
Wood Sandpiper
Common Sandpiper
Red Necked Phalorope
Mediterranean Gull
Little Gull
Black handed Gull
Slander Billed Gull
Common Gull
Lesser Black black
Herring Gull
Gull billed Tern
Sandwich Tern
Common Tern
Little Tern
Whiskered Tern
Black Bellied Sandgrou
Rock Dove
Collored Dove
Turtle Dove
Great Spotted Cuckoo
Cuckoo
Rofous Buchchat
Robin
Thrus Nightingale
Nightingale
Blue Throat
White Throated Robin
Black Redstart
Redstart
Whinchat
Stonechat
Wheatear
Black Eared Wheatear
Isabelina Wheatear
Finsch's Wheatear
Rock Thrush
Blackbird
Fieldfare
Mistle Thrush
Cettis Warbler
River Warbler
Sawi's Warbler
Moustached Warbler
Sedge Warbler
Marsh Warbler
Reed Warbler
Great reed Warbler
Olive Tree Warbler
Olivacous Warbler
Lesser White Throad
Garden Warbler
Blackcap
Bonelli's Warbler
Wood Warbler
Chiffchaft
Waillow Warbler
Goldcrest
Starling
Rose Coloured Starling
Rock Sparrow
House Sparrow
Spanish Sparrow
Chaffinch
Brambling
Serin
Greenfinch
Goldfinch
Siskin
Linnet
Twite
Crimson Winged finch
Common Rosefinch
Yellowhammer
Cinerecaus Bunting
Black Headed Bunting
Corn Bunting
OTHER ANIMALS:
Reptiles Tails Amphibians
Swamp Turtle
Grecian Tortoise
Agemes
Starred Lizard
Cappadocian Lizard
Osphisaps Elegans
Caspian Arrowsnake
Grass snake
Natrix Tesellata
Green Toad
Tree Toad
Fishes
Carps
Cobies
Sailton Pupfish
Hymenoptera
Libellae

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